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Collecting
equipment and methods
There are
probably as many types of insect collection equipment and techniques
as there are insect groups and entomologists combined. Even the study
of one insect may require multiple tools and techniques to collect
and curate. Not all of these tools and methods can possibly be described
here. However, basic collecting, killing, preserving and displaying
methods are described. Given time and the contributions of others,
these sections can be expanded to become more representative of the
techniques used by the experts!
- Sources for
collection equipment
- Hand
picking, tweezers, aspirators, fine brushes and cotton swabs
- Jars
and bags (zip-lock
sandwich bags, cockroach trap, food-baited jars, cricket cages,
sorting trays)
- Nets (aerial
nets, sweep nets, aquatic nets)
- Beating
sheets and cards (beating cards, beating cloths and sheets)
- Vacuum
devices
- Berlese
funnel
- Irritating
liquids, flotation samplers, sieves and screen-bottom buckets,
grubbing
- Creating
attractive habitats
- Trapping
insects (pitfall traps, baited vials, Malaise traps, Epps biting
fly trap, window pane trap)
- Colored
objects and sticky traps (yellow pan traps with water)
- Lights (black
lights)
- Chemical
attractants (carbon
dioxide, pheromones, baiting for moths and beetles)
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